Friday, January 3, 2014

Review of Mandela: The Long Walk for Freedom

by Nancy Chan, Guest Blogger

For a film with such a title, you’d expect that some time would be taken in telling the story of  Nelson Mandela.  That’s not the case, in the first hour or so of the film.  Director Justin Chadwick keeps a frenetic pace going, and I’m sure this pace serves the subject  of this film biography well.  Given the recent passing of Mr. Mandela, the movie is timely, though it is doubtful that a more complex, well-rounded portrait of the man, rather than the saintly personage depicted in media, can be realized at this close a quarter.   Maybe a period of time and reflection has to elapse before we can see the whole man, with all his imperfections, not just the saintly veneer.
Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom moves quickly from the opening scene of a young Nelson running carefree through the fields, to an adolescent engaging in tribal rituals on his way to becoming a young man.  Then there are scenes of Mandela studying, lawyering, meeting up with future ANC founders, becoming politicized, meeting Winnie, becoming more radical, vandalizing, getting arrested, and then sent to prison for life.  It’s almost as if the writers of the film went through Mandela’s autobiography, highlighting decisive points in his life with a yellow highlighter, to feature in the movie.
Life has ebbs and flows, slow and quick moments.  I think the film misses the quiet moments, the lulls between the great actions or events, that go a long way to organically showing character development.  Even in the prison sequence, where time must have stood still for Mandela during those 27 long years, we get an abbreviated version of his experience.  We see Nelson go in as a relatively young man who is ill-treated by the prison guards, in a few short scenes later he is grey and referred to as an old man.  He appears to have developed a good friendship with one guard in particular.  How, why?  It seems the filmmakers missed some choice opportunities .   One longs for some slow moments, some way to understand how Mandela managed those slow long middle years in prison without succumbing to hatred or morosity.
Idris Elba as Mandela is fine, he has captured the rhythm of the man, his voice, his manner of addressing the crowd, his stateliness.  Naomi Harris does well too, exhibiting the emotional arc and maturity growth as a young and winsome Winnie Madikezela who becomes Nelson’s second wife and increasingly radicalized and embittered by the South African state’s treatment of Mandela and her family.   

 The depiction of Johannesburg and the townships where much of the violence there became a flashpoint for both supporters and opposers of apartheid comes across generally, though I wonder whether anyone can ever really capture in a film the chaos, the heat, the smells, the panic, the sense of standing on a knife’s edge of insecurity for those living as an underclass, without really having gone through the experience?


Samurai Movie Ronin 42 Offers Fantasy, Love and Action

by Nancy Chan/Guest Blogger

It seems dragons are the flavours of the season, what with Smaug’s desolation in the second installation of The Hobbit trilogy and now in47 Ronin, a retelling of the ancient Japanese story of the masterless warriors.  Whether you call it magical irrealism or folk legend, 47 Ronin has all the elements of a fairy tale, and a Hollywood action star to bring it together.
The film is based on the story of Samurai warriors in 18th century Japan who lose their master and thus their place in society, becoming outcasts or ronin.   They seek to regain their honour and their place and not incidentally, the right to die as a samurai, by committing seppuku
Keanu Reeves is Kai, a mysterious mixed-race outsider who excels in fighting but exists as a sort of servant to the proud samurai warriors.  There’s a beautiful princess, a beneficent and honourable feudal lord, a grasping and evil prince bent on seizing the overlord’s lands and his daughter.  And then there are the Ronin.  We’re never quite sure if there are actually 47, as few of them have distinct personalities nor does the film take time to develop their stories.
Reeves’s presence in films is often maligned as wooden; in this film, his stoicism serves him well.  As Kai, he is humiliated by the samurai, forbidden to join their ranks despite his obvious talents and bravery as a fighter, called a half-breed and eventually sold and forced to fight in a cage against various threatening combatants.  He gets one shirtless scene, several fighting opportunities and eventually the love and devotion of the princess. 
Other stand-outs: Hiroyuki Sanada as Oishi, the head of the Ronin, who brings a steely soulfulness to the fairy tale, and Rinko Kikuchi as a witch who is suitably devious, insinuating herself into her scenes with all the skills of the serpent she eventually transforms into.
It’s not a pure samurai film as such, trying to be all things to all people: there’s the hopeless love between the princess and Kai, of different social stations, the quest by the ronin to obtain weaponry and meet various challenges along the way in a kind of fellowship of the ring parallel, and then the overarching theme, of regaining honour. There’s a white fox with one blue eye and one brown eye (the witch again), mysterious priests in the woods, and Kai, who has some superhuman powers of his own.
While there’s nothing too challenging intellectually in the film, viewers should let themselves be swept up in the legend, enjoy the visual sumptuousness of the costumes and the aesthetics of the set pieces including Kai/Keanu’s fight with the dragon/witch, and the final scene, the ritual suicide of the Ronin, with Kai now welcomed into their ranks as a worthy member.